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Car of the Month - April 2010
Bentley Turbo R, 1987, #JCH22079

The outstanding performance of the Bentley Turbo R
was most impressively demonstrated in September 1986 when the manufacturer
had the car travelling on the banked circuit of a test track at over 140mph.
And that was below the Turbo R’s maximum speed to minimise wear on the
Pirelli P7R tyres; due to the banked circuit severe loading was imposed on
the inside wheels. The Bentley sports saloon set pace from a standing start
with a 67 second first lap of the two mile circuit and then settled down to
a consistent 51 seconds per lap. The average speed was some 140mph. In the
end 16 new British national records were to be listed in the in the record
books. Arguably the most significant among these was the new reord of 140.91
miles covered in one hour. That was an improvement of 8mph on the existing
record which in 1983 had been achieved by Lamborghini Countach 2-seater
sports car. This success was even the ore remarkable as three minutes before
the finish was reached a pheasant had stuck the windscreen of the Turbo R –
however Derek Rowland, the test driver, held his course and speed although
vision was impaired by multiple cracks in the laminated windscreen.
It must be said that the car on the test track was one built to 1987 model year specifications and that latest version of the Turbo R Bentley incorporated a vast array of improvements and modifications. Carburettors had been superseded by Bosch KE2-Jetronic fuel injection with electronic microprocessor control and a mapped digital ignition system with twin coils and distributors. Re-designed inlet and exhaust manifolds gave better gas flow, e.g. exhaust back pressure was reduced. As a result the 6750cc V8 turbocharged engine supplied 10% more power. Although a higher axle ratio – 2.28:1 – was used acceleration remained unimpaired. An overall improvement of 18% in fuel economy was claimed. If that directly led to a reduction as regards expenses on petrol was mainly depending, of course, on whether or not a driver would use the car’s tremendous potential frequently. The vehicle speed limiter had been discarded and the red line on the rev.-counter at 4500 should now be obeyed as limit (in theory 4500rpm equated 160mph). An antilock braking system, again by Bosch, had been added as a safety feature.

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